Butter Chicken, or Murgh Makhani, is not just a recipe—it’s an experience of indulgent flavors, velvety textures, and cultural richness. From its origins in post-partition Delhi to becoming a global phenomenon, Butter Chicken has evolved into one of the most celebrated Indian dishes worldwide. This comprehensive guide will help you recreate its magic in your kitchen with a professional touch.
Recipe Overview
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Cuisine | Indian |
Difficulty Level | Medium |
Prep Time | 20 minutes |
Marination Time | 1-8 hours |
Cook Time | 40 minutes |
Total Time | 1 hour (minimum) |
Servings | 4 |
Calories per Serving | Approximately 420 kcal |
Ingredients
For the Chicken Marinade:
Ingredient | Quantity |
---|---|
Boneless chicken (thighs or breast) | 500 grams |
Plain yogurt (curd) | 1/2 cup |
Ginger-garlic paste | 1 tablespoon |
Red chili powder | 1 teaspoon (adjust to taste) |
Turmeric powder | 1/2 teaspoon |
Garam masala | 1 teaspoon |
Lemon juice | 1 tablespoon |
Mustard oil (optional) | 1 tablespoon |
Salt | To taste |
For the Butter Chicken Gravy:
Ingredient | Quantity |
---|---|
Butter (unsalted) | 2 tablespoons |
Oil | 1 tablespoon |
Onion, finely chopped | 1 large |
Tomato puree | 2 medium tomatoes (or 1 cup canned) |
Ginger-garlic paste | 1 tablespoon |
Cashews (soaked) | 1/2 cup |
Red chili powder | 1 teaspoon |
Cumin powder | 1 teaspoon |
Coriander powder | 1 teaspoon |
Turmeric powder | 1/2 teaspoon |
Garam masala | 1 teaspoon |
Kasuri methi (dried fenugreek leaves) | 1/2 teaspoon |
Heavy cream | 1/2 cup |
Water | 1 cup (adjust as needed) |
Salt | To taste |
For Garnishing:
Ingredient | Quantity |
---|---|
Fresh coriander leaves | As needed |
Cream | A swirl |
Instructions
Step 1: Marinate the Chicken
- In a mixing bowl, combine yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, red chili powder, turmeric powder, garam masala, lemon juice, mustard oil (if using), and salt.
- Add the chicken pieces to the marinade and mix well to coat.
- Cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour. For best results, marinate overnight to enhance the flavors.
Step 2: Cook the Chicken
- Heat a grill pan, skillet, or tandoor with a little oil.
- Cook the marinated chicken on medium heat until lightly charred and cooked through (about 8-10 minutes). Set aside.
Step 3: Prepare the Gravy
- Heat butter and oil in a deep pan over medium heat.
- Add finely chopped onions and sauté until golden brown.
- Stir in ginger-garlic paste and cook until the raw aroma disappears.
- Add pureed tomatoes and cook for 7-10 minutes, or until the mixture thickens and the oil begins to separate.
- Blend the soaked cashews with a little water into a smooth paste and add it to the pan.
- Mix in the red chili powder, cumin powder, coriander powder, turmeric powder, and garam masala. Cook for 2-3 minutes, stirring frequently.
Step 4: Combine Chicken and Gravy
- Add the cooked chicken pieces to the prepared gravy and mix well.
- Pour in 1 cup of water to adjust the gravy’s consistency. Simmer for 5-7 minutes to allow the flavors to meld.
- Crush kasuri methi between your palms and sprinkle it over the curry. Stir to combine.
Step 5: Finish with Cream
- Reduce the heat to low and stir in the heavy cream.
- Simmer for another 2-3 minutes to achieve a rich and creamy consistency.
Step 6: Garnish and Serve
- Garnish with freshly chopped coriander leaves and a swirl of cream for an elegant finish.
- Serve hot with naan, roti, or steamed basmati rice for a complete meal.
Pro Tips for Perfect Butter Chicken
- Use Chicken Thighs: They’re juicier and more flavorful than chicken breast.
- Char for Authentic Flavor: Grilling or charring the chicken adds a smoky flavor reminiscent of tandoori-style cooking.
- Don’t Rush the Tomatoes: Cook them thoroughly to remove acidity and achieve a sweet, balanced gravy.
- Balance the Cream: Adjust the quantity of cream based on your preference for richness.
- Make It Smoky: For a restaurant-style smoky flavor, place a piece of hot charcoal in a small bowl, set it in the pan, and cover the pan for a minute. Remove before serving.
Nutritional Information (Approx. Per Serving)
Nutrient | Amount |
---|---|
Calories | 420 kcal |
Protein | 25 g |
Carbohydrates | 12 g |
Fat | 30 g |
Fiber | 2 g |
Sugar | 5 g |
Sodium | 620 mg |
Potassium | 500 mg |
Why Butter Chicken is a Global Favorite
Butter Chicken’s universal appeal lies in its perfect harmony of spices, creaminess, and rich tomato gravy. Originating in Delhi in the 1950s, it was created as a way to repurpose leftover tandoori chicken. Over the decades, it has evolved into a dish synonymous with Indian cuisine, cherished by food lovers worldwide.
Unique Twist: Butter Chicken Memory
Enhance the experience of cooking and serving Butter Chicken by sharing the story behind its origin or pairing it with a themed dinner night. Light candles, play traditional Indian music, and turn the evening into a cultural journey. Such thoughtful touches can elevate the meal from a dish to a memorable experience.
Final Thoughts
Butter Chicken is more than just a dish; it’s an experience that captures the essence of Indian culinary artistry. This recipe offers you the chance to recreate the magic of a restaurant-style Butter Chicken in your own kitchen. With its vibrant flavors, rich texture, and irresistible aroma, it’s bound to become a favorite in your household. Try it today and savor the taste of authentic Indian cuisine!